Celibacy Of The Clergy
"How much stronger are our virgins, who
overcome even those powers which they do not see; whose victory is not only
over flesh and blood, but also over the prince of this world, and ruler of this
age!" - St. Ambrose ("Concerning Virgins" 4th century A.D.)
"But I would have you without carefulness. He that is unmarried careth
for the things that belong to the Lord, how he may please the Lord: But he that
is married careth for the things that are of the world, how he may please [his]
wife. There is difference [also] between a wife and a virgin. The unmarried
woman careth for the things of the Lord, that she may be holy both in body and
in spirit: but she that is married careth for the things of the world, how she
may please [her] husband. And this I speak for your own profit; not that I may
cast a snare upon you, but for that which is comely, and that ye may attend
upon the Lord without distraction." - 1 Corinthians 7:32-35
"Now concerning the things whereof ye wrote unto me: [It is] good for
a man not to touch a woman." - 1 Corinithians 7:1
"And every one that hath forsaken houses, or brethren, or sisters, or
father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands, for my name's sake, shall
receive an hundredfold, and shall inherit everlasting life." - Matthew
19:29
"His disciples say unto him, If the case of the man be so with [his]
wife, it is not good to marry. But he said unto them, All [men] cannot receive
this saying, save [they] to whom it is given. For there are some eunuchs, which
were so born from [their] mother's womb: and there are some eunuchs, which were
made eunuchs of men: and there be eunuchs, which have made themselves eunuchs
for the kingdom of heaven's sake. He that is able to receive [it], let him
receive [it]." - Matthew 19:10-12
What the
Catechism of the Catholic Church says on "Celibacy of the Clergy:"
1579. "All the ordained ministers of the Latin Church, with the
exception of permanent deacons, are normally chosen from among men of faith who
live a celibate life and who intend to remain celibate 'for the sake of the
kingdom of heaven.' [Mt 19:12 .]
Called to consecrate themselves with undivided heart to the Lord and to 'the
affairs of the Lord,' [1 Cor 7:32 .]
they give themselves entirely to God and to men. celibacy is a sign of this new
life to the service of which the Church's minister is consecrated; accepted
with a joyous heart celibacy radiantly proclaims the Reign of God. [Cf. PO
16.]"
1580. "In the Eastern Churches a different discipline has been in
force for many centuries: while bishops are chosen solely from among celibates,
married men can be ordained as deacons and priests. This practice has long been
considered legitimate; these priests exercise a fruitful ministry within their
communities. [Cf. PO 16.] Moreover, priestly celibacy is
held in great honor in the Eastern Churches and many priests have freely chosen
it for the sake of the Kingdom of God.
In the East as in the West a man who has already received the sacrament of Holy
Orders can no longer marry."
1599. "In the Latin Church the sacrament of Holy Orders for the
presbyterate is normally conferred only on candidates who are ready to embrace
celibacy freely and who publicly manifest their intention of staying celibate
for the love of God's kingdom and the service of men."
"Virgins, by the laying aside of all carnal
affection, are imitators of God. For, if a man be only in name called holy, he
is not holy; but he must be holy in everything: in his body and in his spirit.
And those who are virgins rejoice at all times in becoming like God and His
Christ, and are imitators of them." - Pope St. Clement of Rome ("Epistle Concerning Virginity" 1st century
A.D.)
"The holy look of virginity is precious
indeed in the judgment of all who make purity the test of beauty; but it
belongs to those alone whose struggles to gain this object of a noble love are
favoured and helped by the grace of God." - St. Gregory of Nyssa
("On Virginity" 4th century A.D.)
CHURCH
BELIEFS & ISSUES
WHAT THE
EARLY CHURCH BELIEVED
Biblical quotations on this web site are either
from the King James Version or the Douay-Rheims Version of the Bible.
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